Erikson, Tomlin, Swain - 2268 Words

Erikson, Tomlin, and Swain Michelle Gilliland Northern Kentucky University Nursing Theory NRP 434 Cindy Foster February 07, 2013 Erickson, Tomlin, and Swain The Modeling and Role Modeling Theory of nursing was created by Helen C. Erickson, along with Evelyn M. Tomlin and Mary Ann P. Swain. It was first published in their book, Modeling and Role Modeling: A Theory and Paradigm for Nursing, which was published in 1983. (Nursing Theory, 2011). Helen Lorraine (Cook) Erickson was born in 1936. On her marriage to Lance Erickson in 1957, the psychiatrist Milton Erickson became her father-in-law; he was a major influence on her nursing career and pivotal to the development of her ideas, especially the concept of MRM. In addition to†¦show more content†¦The theory was born from the concept of holism, stating that humans have a number of interacting subsystems with inherent bases (Erickson, Tomlin, amp; Swain, 1983). The common definitions of modeling and role modeling are used differently. The term modeling assumes that each individual, based on his or her past experiences and impressions, has a unique model of the world. Modeling is the process used by the nurse to understand the patients world from that unique perspective. This information is aggregated and analyzed to plan interventions. Role-modeling follows as the nurses facilitation of the patient to meet the interventions and goals that were determined from th e modeling process (Erickson, 1983). The theory describes modeling and role-modeling as both a science and an art. The science involves aggregation and analysis of the patient information and the art requires communication skills and the ability to make individualized interventions. (Erickson, 1983). To achieve a true state of health, nurses must facilitate health that speaks to all areas of a persons needs. In doing this the nurse may also feel fulfilled, as Erickson claims to be; she describes fully accepting patients and providing nurturance as the meaning of her life (Peterson amp; Bredow, 2009). Self-care in Modeling and Role-Modeling includes self-care knowledge, resources, and action. Other important concepts areShow MoreRelatedBackground: Humor, Laughter And Play Have Been Therapeutic1162 Words   |  5 Pagesinterventions, such as humor therapy, into nursing education is recommended. Method: A holistic approach is recommended when using humor therapy in healthcare, nurturing the patient’s mind, body, and spirit. The Modeling and Role Modeling Theory by Erikson, Tomlin, and Swain focuses on the nurse’s view of the patient as an individual, and care is directed towards the patient’s unique personality and viewpoint (Hertz, 2015). Conclusion: The outcomes of adult patients can improve will the use of therapeuticRead MoreThe Use Of Herbal Supplements, Vitamins, And Treatment1614 Words   |  7 Pagesnurses can add alternative/complementary therapies into patient care. To support her main idea, she discussed theories that helped build some of the conceptual framework used today. For example, she spoke about a theory that was introduced by Erikson, Tomlin, and Swain called â€Å"role-modeling†. The article went on to explain when â€Å"role modeling† the nurse plans interventions that will influence health behaviors consistent with the client’s views along with focusing on the client s needs (Frisch, 2001a)